How to write english essays
Topics History Paper 1
Monday, August 24, 2020
Gulf Region Exam
Bay Region Exam Presentation It can be noticed that the investigation of global relations and the extent of Middle East research are frequently viewed as completely different, with insignificant joining factor between them. In this present age, this definition is excessively obvious. In any case, it is right to propose that more exertion should be put to unite the diverse side and above all to bring the locale of the Middle East profoundly of global relations advancement (Sasley, 2011).Advertising We will compose a custom article test on Gulf Region Exam explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More The most persuasive hypothesis in universal relations and overwhelmingly utilized in the United States from the finish of the Second World War was authenticity. This is a point of view that depends on the scholarly establishments in preservationist political and social belief system. To improve comprehension of authenticity as a point of view in the investigation of global relations, there is a need to perceive its moderate roots. Despite the fact that it is traditionalist like numerous different hypotheses, authenticity has a plenteous and complex system of musings made over hundreds of years. Likewise, to keep away from the danger of clarifying a hypothesis in only a couple of pages, takes a gander at the basic zones of the authenticity hypothesis (Hobson, 2005). Authenticity Theory The main basic component of the authenticity hypothesis is that it has pacifistic discernments about human instinct. In the moderate world, individuals are seen as blemished, impalpable and imperfect creatures. Basically, human instinct is a mix of awful and great characteristics, and the previous can't be completely dispensed with. Moderates who are to a great extent slanted to religion contend that the thought of the main sin can be followed to the scriptural stories. This is found in the book of Genesis about how man went wrong with his maker. This is the motivation behind why all Christia ns petition God for absolution each time they go to chapel. The general supposition that will be that all in participation could have at once in the previous week submitted a transgression. As a rule, the Christian religious perspectives view all human as conveying the first sin and by expansion viewed as imperfect animals (Sasley, 2011). The second significant component of authenticity hypothesis is a view of individuals as social creatures. This implies the way that individuals are driven, and have a hidden should be perceived and have a place with a specific social network. The individual wouldn't like to be left in seclusion to become unattached animals. People are not independent. For this situation, they infer a fundamental feeling of having a place, fulfillment, and solace from their relationship inside social gatherings. The main trouble is that bunch acknowledgment envelops both consideration and prohibition from the gathering. Generally, society bunches are perceived by th e people inside, just as those outside the gatherings. On the off chance that everybody had a place with a similar gathering, the gathering would stop to exist as it would not give a feeling of having a place (Steele, 2008).Advertising Looking for article on government? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The third significant part of identified with the conservatism hypothesis or philosophy is the conviction that social clash is unavoidable. For what reason is it recommended that contentions are inescapable? Clashes are known to be both levelheaded and silly simultaneously. Group and gathering vanity is supposed to be one of the reasons for struggle. At the point when a specific gathering sees itself as not exclusively being not quite the same as the rest, however preferred or all the more meriting over the rest, it prompts social clash. Be that as it may, strife doesn't just outcome from nonsensical points of view. Along thes e lines, struggle likewise results from the absence of building up of a reasonable political, social and financial request that can be helpful to all the gatherings. It tends to be noticed that advocates of authenticity see struggle as a significant viewpoint in the investigation and assessment of worldwide relations hypothesis. As indicated by Shimko (n.d.), the underlying foundations of political life known as strife groupââ¬â¢s people will battle each other fundamentally as individuals from specific gatherings and not as autonomous people. In the worldwide scene, the parent bunch is shaped by the country state itself. Pragmatists contend that in the present universal relations strife is about the collaboration and battles between and among singular country states (Steele, 2008). Another hypothesis that can be utilized to comprehend the global connection is expansionism and post imperialism speculations. Expansionism ought be viewed as a chronicled event, yet rather, it ought t o be seen in light as an important hypothetical belief system as well. In late investigations, it has been overwhelmed under the more extensive rubric of post pioneer studies. In this manner, expansionism ought to be comprehended past the domain of physical control. All in all, it is about the idea of thought, and investigates the idea of contemplating the Middle East and how these considerations shape certain exercises. Remarkably, the term Orient was instituted by the Europeans. It was figured as a methodology towards the Middle Eastern area. As the Europeans made reference to the Middle East in their own observations, the investigation of the orient turned out to be inseparably adjusted to western and European strategies coordinated towards the region.Advertising We will compose a custom paper test on Gulf Region Exam explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More Therefore, if the Europeans saw the Middle Eastern area as being in reverse or crude, at that point the oblig ation of European approaches towards the Middles East was made simpler. It is contended that Orientalism as a method of suspected urges the Europeans to possess the Middle East in this manner forcing rules on its kin. In the event that the view of the Middle East was that it was unreasonable, frail and apprehensive, at that point it will be legitimized for the Europeans to administer the area. This won't be welcome as it will deny the individuals their sovereign nationhood and statehood that the European forces had for their own advantage (Steele, 2008). Where fault is guided, it has basic ramifications on the course of the impacts and arrangements expected to correct the circumstance. The colonialist approach will exclusively coordinate duty at the doorsteps of European colonialists. In the event that France, the United Kingdom and the United States are obligated, the solutions for these difficulties exclusively lie in the possession of these outside countries. This means more cont emplations with respect to the equalization of exchange and security arrangement courses of action, waving of obligations and significantly more. Then again, on the off chance that the Arab countries are dependable, at that point the arrangements would be a change of belief system from inside the district itself, which may even incorporate the abolishment of these countries. This was an end that was propounded by the Bush organization prompting the self affirmation of the United States as the sole vote based system advocate in the district. Post colonialist is worried about the political angles (Hobson, 2005). It is an extremist way to deal with give certain solutions for resolve the current force battles in the Middle East. It lays accentuation on the predominant structures of the world framework. This is as to how it is detailed or made by the western forces, and how they decide and impact non western players and districts to the latterââ¬â¢s extreme disservice (Sasley, 2011). At the turn of the investigation of universal relations is the worldview of the security quandary. This worldview can be organized in two reciprocal manners. Above all else, it suggests that, in a condition of turbulent condition, countries and governments appreciate no self-evident, problematic way to harmony. Hence, the means that a country take or utilizes to strengthen its own security prompts different nations to counter by taking estimates that intensify the circumstance. Now and again, this leaves the nation in a more regrettable situation than it the case was before the security predicament. Shockingly, the expression security problem is typically utilized in free or shortsighted fashion.Advertising Searching for paper on government? We should check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Find out More Specialists in world legislative issues normally allude to a security issue as a substitute security challenge or issues. For this situation, they don't concentrate on the assessment of the elements of the issues to be illuminated by the particular states in insurgency. The security issue in the bay can be characterized as mind boggling and dynamic arrangement of interrelations among the extra provincial and local countries that shows a scope of overwhelming deterrents on the way to enduring territorial harmony (Adib-Moghaddam, 2006). The Security Dilemma in the Persian Gulf The security problem in the Persian Gulf reveals a ton of insight into the significant elements of universal governmental issues and relations of the contemporary states in the Persian Gulf. There are four significant predicaments that the states face in the Persian Gulf. The main difficulty can be alluded to as the great security problem. In this situation, governments are confronted with the issue of whether to put resources into ventures that would improve their general security contrasted with different countries. The subsequent difficulty includes a situation wherein different states meet up to frame concurrences on the most proficient method to collaborate in the arrangement of security to part states against their foes. The third alternative includes exchanging off. Here, the countries are confronted with the test whether to hold the state of affairs and keep up interior political soundness or whether to rely upon outer powers or powers for security. In conclusion, the Gulf countries experience a dumbfounding choice to make between framing vital organizations with outside forces as supporter or leaving the district protected from all inclusive questions and contentions (Adib-Moghaddam, 2006). The different countries in the Persian Gulf are confronted with basic ch
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Are students have changed Essay
Our understudies have changed fundamentally. Todayââ¬â¢s understudies are not, at this point the individuals our instructive framework was intended to educate. (Prensky,2001). Prensky further expressed that youngsters in the 21st century are delegated Net-gen, and computerized gen yet the most helpful portrayal Prensky found for these kids is Digital Natives. This is apparent on the grounds that in the 21st century kids as youthful as three years are acing the employments of PCs, videogames, webs, tablets, cell phones and other mechanical gadgets. As per Janssen (n.d) advanced local is a person who was brought into the world after the boundless reception of computerized innovation. Innovation is so advance and valuable to understudies it appears as though they get so dependent on it and felt like they canââ¬â¢t manage without it and the other hand it encourages understudies to improve in learning. Three changes that are seen with the primary century student respects to innovati on, they are progressively subject to innovation, abuse of data and boundless reasoning abilities. Right off the bat, the web is known as one of the best innovation of current age; a portal that is supernatural to assets, data and correspondence not at all like anything we past longed for. It is guaranteed by numerous that it is the best single mechanical development for instruction, as it opens open doors for contemplating, learning and finding. Be that as it may, as time passes by and the original of understudies grows up with present day web innovation from birth to high school years, questions have been asking are youngsters being reliant on innovation. The web gives understudies withâ enormous preferred position of a universe of data at the tip of their finger. A solitary tap of the finger on the console can convey a hundred of articles under a second; far hours from when understudies would invest energy turning through library books and diaries in days cruised by. Without any difficulty of access, the web accompanies inconveniences, for example, bogus and inaccurate data that is effortlessly appropriated and can be hard to follow sources and bolster the data. On, on the opposite side the volume of research materials online can make understudies to discover data they need excessively simple, permitting them to aggregate these data by reordering without comprehension and breaking down the data they are filtering through by any stretch of the imagination. While understudies from twenty years and past would need to peruse and retain a gigantic measure of data, for example, assembling a report on tree frogs. These understudies need to utilize various hotspots for each piece of the undertaking; while then again advanced locals would find everything had to know by the web website, getting a little information all the while. As indicated by Jannsen (n.d) individuals accepts that youngsters who are computerized locals think distinctively because of their initial presentation to innovation and have become habituate to utilizing innovation to tackle the dull undertakings that structure the premise of conventional learning With the ascent of various innovation, and the incredible way that produce correspondence from cell phones to iPods to Skype and face book, current understudies have opened up to an abundance of instruction openings. Understudies from Jamaica would now be able to hold an online discussion with a class of their peers in United States and others, intuitive gathering website page, class sites, and projects that plan intelligent online activitys which permitted instructive correspondence to frame. The dependence on the cell phones and the PCs is taking cost for regions in training, for example, education and composing aptitudes. This is supposed to be enduring as youngsters compose less and mo re instant message articulation take inclination over their punctuation. Additionally the enduring of basic relational abilities and comprehension of individual association as youngsters invest more energy web based imparting utilizing their consoles rather up close and personal contact. The dependence of such technique for correspondence can make understudies structure unfortunate associations with others, worried about pundits that was stated, and open up conceivable outcomes of digital tormenting that is perilous and oppression of individuals on the web. Also, the development of the utilization and easyâ availability of innovation makes it simple for society to do negative exercises that frequently damages the law. The principle issues are the abuse of copyright, conveyance of illegal materials, infringement of protection or individual information and different genuine exercises. This movement can be found in instruction field where the expansion of unoriginality among understudies. Understudies can discover data on the web free and appropriate otherà ¢â¬â¢s work whether on the off chance that it is deliberately or without acknowledging it. As indicated by Lindemann C(2013) among understudies in grades 7-12, 21% have diverted in a paper downloaded from the Internet. In excess of a third (38%) duplicated content from a site. The more understudies depend on the web, for example, Google and Wikipedia answers to address their home work questions, they are required to utilize less of their psyches to concoct autonomous contemplations and assessments. Rather they straightforward snap, reorder. Written falsification isn't the main method of cheating. The web isn't the main way; understudies can utilized other innovation, for example, mp3 players, cell phones, number crunchers and different advancements. In picking up data utilizing telephones this should be possible by messages, writings, Bluetooth, just as calls. As per Takahashi (2011) numerous teachers see them a loosen progressively formal ICT abilities. The accessibility and convenience of innovation makes swindling conceivable. The earth opens opportunities for scholarly contemptibility which can be hard to find. Understudies discover basic and quick approach to traverse their examinations, such path is to share materials, results, papers, data about tes ts. A larger part of site offers an assortment of completed work materials for papers, class papers, reports, and even degree works, answers to test for last tests of the year in single man or ace courses. These site are made for understudies to transfer their work deliberate and the supplier for the most part don't get advantage from the destinations; while a few locales will offer little profit for transferring the work. Downloading the work can likewise be free without enlistment, if not except if the supplier makes a client account or a charge. The motivation behind why understudies copy is the over-burden of data. The more data you have prompts the initial move towards great school paper. Innovation is utilized by instructors and experts to build the nature of inclining. The development and progress in ICT changes instruction contrast with decades back and present techniques that expansion in understudies learning. From this understudies need to figure out how to manage data for assignments,â work errands, look into undertakings and other data issues. Thirdly, innovation influences understudies thinking ability. As indicated by Wolpert S (2009) as innovation has assumed a greater job in our lives, our abilities in basic reasoning and examination have decreases, while our visual have improved. Believing is the capacity to reflect, reach on determinations, information, reason and understanding. It is the thing that causes understudies to impart, construct, make and become enlightened. Believing is based from picking up, watching, recollecting, addressing, contending, judging and others. The introduction of innovation as changes students. Due to studentsââ¬â¢ cerebrum despite everything creating and pliable, the introduction of innovation causes advanced locals mind to be wire in manners not quite the same as past age. Perusing urged the cerebrum to be engaged and innovative; however joy for perusing has decrease in youngsters which improves thinking and makes creative mind that visual media, for example, computer games, TV can't. The utilizing of visual media will permit understudies to process data better yet most donââ¬â¢t permit understudies to get an opportunity to reflect, examine or envision. Perusing creates reflection, creative mind, basic speculation just as the advancement of jargon. Through perusing, these abilities are created. Understudies today are progressively visual education and are less print proficiency along these lines numerous understudies are not being seen perusing regularly and perusing for delight. Innovation reinforces studentââ¬â ¢s capacity to examine data rapidly and proficiently. A ramifications for instructing and learning is that workshops or classes ought to be actualized for educators so they get preparing to realize how to coordinate the various sorts of innovation into their exercises and make learning all the more captivating for understudies. As we realize that understudy inclines toward innovation and we are living in 21st century. Going to these workshops educators can find out about every innovation, for example, the utilization, projects and others. They can screen the innovation without anyone else and by doing so they can do the exercise viably and animate youngsters learning. One ramifications for arrangement creators is that all together for the educators to incorporate the innovation in the study hall to address the issue of his understudies, right off the bat you ought to furnish or outfitted the schools with the essential innovation. Without these, educators will incapable to do as such, which the individual in question needs to; so her understudies can get a handle on the ideas well. For the school to be prepared strategy creators ought to likewise build up a framework toâ place the advancements. Give the vital security and to wipe out obsolete equipment and programming and supplant them with exceptional as the years are cruising by. ââ¬Å"When innovation coordination in the study hall is consisten t and insightful, understudies not just become increasingly connected with, they start to assume greater responsibility for their own learningâ⬠. (Hertz 2014). Innovation joining is the utilization of innovation in the study hall that assists with completing learning ideas and to deal with the class, such innovation are PCs, overhead projectors, computerized cameras, web, recording devices, and CD-ROMs. Advanced camera is an extraordinary application in the cl
Saturday, July 25, 2020
How to Be Open-Minded
How to Be Open-Minded Holistic Health Print The Benefits of Being Open-Minded By Kendra Cherry facebook twitter Kendra Cherry, MS, is an author, educational consultant, and speaker focused on helping students learn about psychology. Learn about our editorial policy Kendra Cherry Reviewed by Reviewed by Amy Morin, LCSW on July 29, 2019 facebook twitter instagram Amy Morin, LCSW, is a psychotherapist, author of the bestselling book 13 Things Mentally Strong People Dont Do, and a highly sought-after speaker. Learn about our Wellness Board Amy Morin, LCSW on July 29, 2019 Verywell / Cindy Chung More in Self-Improvement Holistic Health Happiness Meditation Stress Management Spirituality Inspiration Brain Health Technology Relationships View All In This Article Table of Contents Expand What is it? Benefits Influencing Factors How to Be More Open-Minded View All Back To Top Open-mindedness is a characteristic that involves being receptive to a wide variety of ideas, arguments, and information. Being open-minded is generally considered a positive quality. It is a necessary ability in order to think critically and rationally. If you are not open to other ideas and perspectives, it is difficult to see all of the factors that contribute to problems or come up with effective solutions. In an increasingly polarized world, being able to step outside your comfort zone and consider other perspectives and ideas is important. This doesnât mean that being open-minded is necessarily easy. Being open to new ideas and experiences can sometimes lead to confusion and cognitive dissonance when we learn new things that conflict with existing beliefs. However, being able to change and revise outdated or incorrect beliefs is an important part of learning and personal growth. If you want to be able to enjoy the benefits of being open-minded, there are things that you can do to build this ability. What Does It Mean to Be Open-Minded? There are a few different aspects to open-mindedness: In everyday use, the term open-minded is often used as a synonym for being non-prejudiced or tolerant.From a psychological perspective, the term is used to describe how willing people are to consider other perspectives or to try out new experiences.Open-mindedness can also involve asking questions and being active about searching for information that challenges your beliefs.It also encompasses the belief that other people should be free to express their beliefs and arguments, even if you do not necessarily agree with those views. The opposite of open-minded is closed-minded or dogmatic. People who are more closed-minded are usually only willing to consider their own viewpoints and are not receptive to other ideas. Even if you consider yourself a fairly open-minded person, there are probably certain topics on which you take a much harder stance. Things that you are passionate about or social issues, for example. Having convictions can be a great thing, but strong belief does not negate an open-mind. Being open-minded means having the ability to consider other perspectives and trying to be empathetic to other people, even when you disagree with them. Of course, open-mindedness has its limits. It does not imply that you must sympathize with every ideology. But making an effort to understand the factors that might have led to those ideas can be helpful in finding ways to persuade people to change their minds. Characteristics of Open-Minded People They are curious to hear what others thinkThey are able to have their ideas challengedThey donât get angry when they are wrongThey have empathy for other peopleThey think about what other people are thinkingThey are humble about their own knowledge and expertiseThey want to hear what other people have to sayThey believe others have a right to share their beliefs and thoughts The Benefits of Being Open-Minded What are some of the benefits of being more open-minded? Gaining Insight: Challenging your existing beliefs and considering how new ideas can give you fresh insights not only about the world; it can also teach you new things about yourself.Having New Experiences: Being open to other ideas can also open you up to new experiences.Achieving Personal Growth: Keeping an open mind can help you grow as a person. You learn new things about the world and the people around you.Becoming Mentally Strong: Staying open to new ideas and experiences can help you become a stronger, more vibrant person. Your experiences and knowledge continue to build on one another.Feeling More Optimistic: One of the problems with staying closed-minded is that it often leads to a greater sense of negativity. Being open can help inspire a more optimistic attitude toward life and the future.Learning New Things: Itâs hard to keep learning when you surround yourself with the same old ideas. Pushing your boundaries and reaching out to people with different perspectives and ex periences can help keep your mind fresh. Factors That Influence Open-Mindedness There are a number of things that can affect how open- or closed-minded a person is: Personality In the five-factor model of human personality, openness to experience is one of the five broad dimensions that make up human personality. This personality trait shares many of the same qualities with open-mindedness, such as being willing to consider new experiences and ideas and engaging in self-examination. Expertise Research suggests that people expect experts to be more dogmatic about their area of expertise. When people feel that they are more knowledgeable or skilled in an area than other people, they are less likely to be open-minded. Researchers have found that giving participants false positive or false negative feedback about their performance on a task influenced how closed-minded they were about considering an alternative political opinion. How Hard Is It to Become an Expert at Something? Comfort With Ambiguity People have varying levels of comfort when dealing with uncertainty. Too much ambiguity leaves people feeling uncomfortable and even distressed. Dogmatism is sometimes an attempt to keep things simpler and easier to understand. By rejecting alternative ideas that might challenge the status quo, people are able to minimize uncertainty and risk â"or at least their perception of risk. Older research does support this idea, suggesting that people who are closed-minded are less able to tolerate cognitive inconsistencies. While some of the factors that go into determining how open-minded you are might be inborn characteristics, there are things that you can do to cultivate a more open mindset. How to Be More Open-Minded Learning how to be more open-minded is possible, but it can be a bit of a challenge. In many ways, our minds are designed to view concepts as wholes. We develop an idea or a category of knowledge, which the psychologist Jean Piaget referred to as a schema. As we come across new information, we tend to want to sort it into one of our existing schemas in a mental process known as assimilation. Sometimes, however, the new things we learned donât quite fit in with what we already know. In this instance, we have to adjust our understanding of the world in a process known as accommodation. Essentially, we have to change how we think in order to deal with this new information. Assimilation tends to be a fairly easy process; after all, youâre just filing new information into your existing filing system. Accommodation is more difficult. Youâre not just putting something into an existing file; youâre creating a whole new filing system. Sometimes new information requires rethinking the things you thought you knew. It requires reevaluating your memories and past experiences in light of what youâve learned. In order to do this, you have to be able to set aside your judgments, take a serious look at the existing evidence, and admit that you were wrong. That process can be difficult, confusing, and sometimes painful or life-changing. It takes a lot of mental effort, but here are some of the things you can do to train your brain to be more open-minded. Fight the Confirmation Bias A cognitive tendency known as the confirmation bias can be one of the biggest contributors to closed-mindedness. Overcoming this tendency, however, can be a bit tricky. The confirmation bias involves paying more attention to things that confirm our existing beliefs, while at the same time discounting evidence that challenges what we think. Being aware of the confirmation bias is perhaps one of the best ways to combat it. As you encounter information, take a moment to consider how this bias might affect how you evaluate the information. If it seems like you are readily accepting something because it supports your existing arguments, take a moment to consider some arguments that might challenge your ideas. Learning how to evaluate sources of information and learning how to be an informed consumer of scientific stories in the news can also be helpful. How Cognitive Biases Influence How You Think and Act Ask Questions Most people like to believe in their own sense of intellectual virtue. And in many ways, it is important to be able to have trust and faith in your own choices. But it is good to remember that what might seem like being resolute and committed to certain ideals may actually be a form of closed-minded stubbornness. Part of being open-minded involves being able to question not just others, but also yourself. As you encounter new information, ask yourself a few key questions: How much do you really know about the topic?How trustworthy is the source?Have you considered other ideas?Do you have any biases that might be influencing your thinking? In many cases, this sort of self-questioning might help deepen your commitment to your beliefs. Or it might provide insights that you hadnât considered before. Give It Time When you hear something you disagree with, your first instinct may be to disagree or just shut down. Instead of listening or considering the other perspective, you enter a mode of thinking where you are just trying to prove the other person wrong, sometimes before you even have a chance to consider all of the points. Itâs easy to get wrapped up in the emotional response you have to something. You disagree, you donât like what youâve heard, and you might even want the other person to know just how wrong they are. The problem with that sort of quick-draw response is that you are acting in the heat of the moment, not taking the time to really consider all aspects of the problem, and probably not arguing all that effectively. The alternative is to give yourself a brief period to consider the arguments and evaluate the evidence. After you hear something, take a few moments to consider the following points before you respond: Are your own arguments based upon multiple sources?Are you willing to revise your opinion in the face of conflicting evidence?Will you hold on to your opinion even if the evidence discounts it? Open-mindedness requires more cognitive effort than dogmatism. Just being willing to consider other perspectives can be a challenge, but it can be even more difficult when you find yourself having to revise your own beliefs as a result. Practice Intellectual Humility Even if you are an expert on a topic, try to keep in mind that the brain is much more imperfect and imprecise than most of us want to admit. As the research has shown, being knowledgeable about something can actually contribute to closed-mindedness. When people think that they are an authority on a topic or believe that they already know all there is to know, they are less willing to take in new information and entertain new ideas. This not only limits your learning potential, but it can also be an example of a cognitive bias known as the Dunning-Kruger effect. This bias leads people to overestimate their own knowledge of a topic, making them blind to their own ignorance. True experts tend to actually be more humble about their knowledge; they know that there is always more to learn. So if you think you know it all, chances are that you probably donât. As science communicator and television personality Bill Nye once said, âEveryone you will ever meet knows something that you donât.â Without an open mind, youâll never have the opportunity to consider those other perspectives and experiences. Youâll never get to know what others know. A Word From Verywell Being open-minded can be hard. It doesnât help that our minds are often geared toward conserving cognitive energy by relying on shortcuts and simplification. Even if being open-minded does not come naturally to you, there are things that you can do to cultivate a receptive attitude that leaves you open to new perspectives, knowledge, people, and experiences. 5 Ways Your Brain Makes Mistakes or Can Even Lie to You
Friday, May 22, 2020
What Is a Filibuster in the US Senate
A filibuster is a delaying tactic used in the United States Senate to block a bill, amendment, resolution, or other measure being considered by preventing it from coming to a final vote on passage. Filibusters can happen only in the Senate since the chamberââ¬â¢s rules of debate place very few limits on Senatorsââ¬â¢ rights and opportunities in the legislative process. Specifically, once a Senator has been recognized by the presiding officer to speak on the floor, that Senator is allowed to speak for as long as he or she wishes. The term ââ¬Å"filibusterâ⬠comes from the Spanish word filibustero, which came to Spanish from the Dutch word vrijbuiter, a ââ¬Å"pirateâ⬠or ââ¬Å"robber.â⬠In the 1850s, the Spanish word filibustero was used to refer to American soldiers of fortune that traveled Central America and the Spanish West Indies stirring up rebellions.à The word was first used in Congress in the 1850s when a debate lasted so long that a disgruntled senator called the delaying speakers a pack of filibusteros. Filibusters cannot happen in the House of Representatives because House rules require specific time limits on debates.In addition, filibusters on a bill being considered under the federal budget ââ¬Å"budget reconciliationâ⬠process are not allowed. Ending a Filibuster: The Cloture Motion Under Senate Rule 22, the only way opposing Senators can stop a filibuster is to gain passage of a resolution known as a ââ¬Å"clotureâ⬠motion, which requires a three-fifths majority vote (normally 60 of 100 votes) of the Senators present and voting. Stopping a filibuster through the passage of a cloture motion is not as easy or as quick it sounds. First, at least 16 Senators must get together to present the cloture motion for consideration. Then, the Senate typically does not vote on cloture motions until the second day of the session after the motion was made. Even after a cloture motion is passed and the filibuster ends, an additional 30 hours of debate is usually allowed on the bill or measure in question. Moreover, the Congressional Research Service has reported that over the years, most bills lacking clear support from both political parties may face at least two filibusters before the Senate votes on final passage of the bill: first, a filibuster on a motion to proceed to the billââ¬â¢s consideration and, second, after the Senate agrees to this motion, a filibuster on the bill itself. When originally adopted in 1917, Senate Rule 22 required that a cloture motion to end debate needed a two-thirds ââ¬Å"supermajorityâ⬠vote (normally 67 votes) to pass. Over the next 50 years, cloture motions usually failed to garner the 67 votes needed to pass. Finally, in 1975, the Senate amended Rule 22à to require the current three-fifths or 60 votes for passage. The Nuclear Option On November 21, 2013, the Senate voted to require a simple majority vote (normally 51 votes) to pass cloture motions ending filibusters on presidential nominations for executive branch positions, including Cabinet secretary posts, and lower federal court judgeships only. Backed by Senate Democrats, who held a majority in the Senate at the time, the amendment to Rule 22 became known as the ââ¬Å"nuclear option.â⬠In practice, the nuclear option allows the Senate to override any of its own rules of debate or procedure by a simple majority of 51 votes, rather than by a supermajority of 60 votes. The term ââ¬Å"nuclear optionâ⬠comes from traditional references to nuclear weapons as the ultimate power in warfare. While actually used only twice, most recently in 2017, the threat of the nuclear option in the Senate was first recorded in 1917. In 1957, Vice President Richard Nixon, in his role as president of the Senate, issued a written opinion concluding that the U.S. Constitution grants the presiding officer of the Senate the authority to override existing procedural rules On April 6, 2017, Senate Republicans set a new precedent by using the nuclear option to expedite the successful confirmation of President Donald Trumpââ¬â¢s nomination of Neil M. Gorsuch to the U.S. Supreme Court. The move marked the first time in Senate history that the nuclear option had been used to end debate on the confirmation of a Supreme Court justice. Origins of the Filibuster In the early days of Congress, filibusters were allowed in both the Senate and the House. However, as the number of representatives grew through the process of apportionment, the leaders of the House realized that in order to deal with bills in a timely manner, House rules had to be amended to limit time allowed for debate. In the smaller Senate, however, unlimited debate has continued based on the chambers belief that all senators should have the right to speak as long as they wish on any issue being considered by the full Senate. While the popular 1939 movie ââ¬Å"Mr. Smith Goes to Washington,â⬠starring Jimmy Stewart as Senator Jefferson Smith taught many Americans about filibusters, history has provided some even more impactful real-life filibusters. In the 1930s, Senator Huey P. Long of Louisiana launched a number of memorable filibusters against banking bills he felt favored the rich over the poor. During one of his filibusters in 1933, Sen. Long held the floor for 15 straight hours, during which he often entertained spectators and other Senators alike by reciting Shakespeare and reading his favorite recipes for Louisiana-style ââ¬Å"pot-likkerâ⬠dishes. South Carolinaââ¬â¢s J. Strom Thurmond highlighted his 48 years in the Senate by conducting the longest solo filibuster in history by speaking for a staggering 24 hours and 18 minutes, nonstop, against the Civil Rights Act of 1957.
Friday, May 8, 2020
The Importance Of Social Responsibility, Communication,...
This essay will discuss the importance of social responsibility, communication, and teamwork in the workplace in particular as a nurse in the healthcare setting of general practice. By giving care to be proud of and being open, honest and approachable as well as working together as part of a team for the same outcome will benefit the patients. As a nurse in general practice the role includes a lot of involvement in the community. You become the face of the clinic and if you live in the same area you are often recognised on the street. By being a part of the community it shows the patients that you are involved whole heartedly with the health and wellbeing of the patients. Due to the demand on the health care system the demands on the staff are high and the patients have high expectations on the type of care they receive. Social responsibility, communication, and teamwork are crucial skills for a nurse working in general practice because patient care and the outcome of their health is important for patient satisfaction, job satisfaction and a harmonious workplace. Giving care to be proud of by being open, honest and approachable as well as working together as part of a team for the same outcome will benefit the patients. The key areas that will be covered in this essay will include social responsibility; this includes different cultures, beliefs and work ethics. Communication, which will discuss openness, honesty and giving and receiving feedback. Teamwork whichShow MoreRelatedThe Importance Of Teamwork, Social Responsibility And Communication1879 Words à |à 8 PagesThis essay looks at workplace citizenship and its essential components and critically argues the importance of teamwork, social responsibility and communication as important core values and skills to the NGO sector. Today the highly competitive and global marketplace is moving towards high performance, effective organizations that generate high degrees of employee job satisfaction. As a result a substantial amount of research and study has been conducted to determine the various factors that mayRead MoreThe Advantages of Teamwork at the Workplace1051 Words à |à 4 Pagesï » ¿Teamwork in the workplace has never seemed as important as it currently stands. Much of the cross-training that takes place in the workplace is due to the extended importance that has been placed on developing teams comprised of members who can handle a variety of tasks and are able to transition throughout the company at a moments notice. There are important components that a team must have in order to be the efficient and effective force that most managers desire of them. Effective teams areRead MoreEvaluate the Advantages and Disadvantages of Globalization for Business1101 Words à |à 5 PagesEssay Title: How can effective teamwork in organisations make business more profitable? Nowadays, most of the organizations try to develop some kind of teamwork in their businesses. Teamwork originated in workplaces, since people began to operate collectively through organisations. Over the years various rules, ideas, practices and theories that constitute the evolution of teamwork and management have developed. Teamwork can be considered one of the oldest human activities. The ancient ChineseRead MoreThe Importance Of Team And A Team Leader As Well As The Team Behaviours Necessary For Effective Team Performance1402 Words à |à 6 Pagesprofessionals must work together in order to achieve their goals and promote patient safety. This assignment aims to explore the importance of team work in healthcare. In addition it will consider the qualities and behaviours of a team leader as well as the team behaviours necessary for effective team performance. In order to fully explore the nature of team work in healthcare it is importance to first look at what defines a team.A team can be defined as two or more people with specific roles working togetherRead MoreQuality And Safety Education For Nurses1142 Words à |à 5 PagesQuality and Safety Education for Nurses Teamwork and collaboration are capable to effectively function within professional teams, remaining respectful, mutual decision-making, and developing open communication to attain the optimal quality of care for patients. To create a collaborative atmosphere, several characteristics must be involved; knowledge, skills, and attitude. Knowledge is a way to describe an individualââ¬â¢s strengths, weaknesses, and principles to collaborate within a group of workersRead MoreSelf Awareness Log No. 21185 Words à |à 5 Pagessupervisors at DFCS has led to a more in-depth compassion for clients and their families, while acquiring the necessary skills to function as a social worker in todayââ¬â¢s society. The best thing that happened at my site was being able to assist the Regional Director (RD), Anita Twiner-Watkins. She was constructing an organizational chart of all of her Area Social Work Supervisors (ASWS) and FPSs. I collaborated with the RD and created an organizational chart, which she forwarded to her superiors in JacksonRead MoreThe Importance Of Effective Communication Patterns For A Healthy Work Environment1466 Words à |à 6 Pagesof interaction emerged from the research articles reviewed. These include the importance of open communication, self-organization, teamwork and relationship connectivity. Examining the organization to understand the organizational flow and above mentioned dynamic interactions is an essential step that is often missed by leadership in a chaotic, complex health care environment. The importance of effective communication patterns for a healthy work environment and for quality care outcomes was notedRead MoreThe Role Of Inter Professional Teamwork On Caring For Patients938 Words à |à 4 Pagestoward effective cares with lower costs possible. The solution emphasize the responsibilities of professionals to work together and share leadership, and to study the population to provide each patient with a quality low cost health care. This model stress three themes: The importance of inter-professional teamwork in caring for patients, the rise of patient-centered education within the healthcare system, and social responsibility of health professionals in the context of health disparities. To give theRead Moreââ¬Å"Organizational And System Failures Or Lack Of Systems929 Words à |à 4 PagesNurses the importance of ââ¬Å"handoffsâ⬠, or report, between nurses and other team members is discussed. This journal also goes into detail regarding the causes of ineffective reporting and the consequences that it may produce. In the medical- surgical unit of the hospital, the lack of information exchange may lead to a number of safety risks for patients. (Friesen, White, Byers, 2008) In a hospital setting a multidisciplinary team provides care for patients. This team includes physicians, social workersRead MoreA Research Study On Management1710 Words à |à 7 Pagespaper we ve completed thus far. Overall, BUS 250 has demonstrated the importance of teamwork, leadership, organization/planning, personality traits, social responsibility, decision making, ethics, along with various other key concepts I will share with you. To begin with, as one could imagine, teamwork plays an especially important role in management, so it really laid an impression on me when we attacked the idea in class. Teamwork is the way employees and managers interact with one another to achieve
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Racism in the Work Place Free Essays
Racial discrimination at the workplace is, unfortunately, becoming common. It exists in workplaces across the world. With globalization and better work opportunities, people are traveling across to other countries and settling down. We will write a custom essay sample on Racism in the Work Place or any similar topic only for you Order Now Their culture, traditions, interests, beliefs differ from that of the locals and this leads to a conflict of interest, of sorts. This can lead to racial discrimination at places of work, community, schools and so on. On April 14, 2005, the class action lawsuit Gonzalez v. Abercrombie Fitch, was granted final approval settlement. The settlement requires the retail clothing giant to pay $50 million, less attorneysââ¬â¢ fees and costs, to Latino, African American, Asian American and female applicants and employees who charged the company with discrimination. The settlement also requires the company to institute a range of policies and programs to promote diversity among its workforce and to prevent discrimination based on race or gender. Abercrombie Fitch is a clothing retailer marketing to young adults, teenagers and children. It employs over 22,000 employees, most of whom are college-age adults, in over 700 stores throughout the United States. The settlement agreement also contains provisions related to the recruitment, hiring, job assignment, training, and promotion of Abercrombie Fitch, Hollister, and Abercrombie Kids employees. The provisions include; â⬠¢ A new Office and Vice President of Diversity, responsible for reporting to the CEO on Abercrombieââ¬â¢s progress toward fair employment practices. â⬠¢ The hiring of 25 recruiters who will focus on and seek women and minority employees. Equal Employment Opportunity (EEO) and Diversity Training for all employees with hiring authority. â⬠¢ A new internal complaint procedure. â⬠¢ Abercrombie marketing materials that will reflect diversity by including members of minority racial and ethnic groups. In addition, Abercrombie created a $40 million Settlement Fund for distribution to individual class members. This will total approximately $1 0 million, bringing the total amount Abercrombie must pay to approximately $50 million. The young men and women who applied to work at Abercrombie should have been judged on their qualifications, and not their skin color or gender. The class action settlement compensates class members for being subjected to the challenged practices and ensures that Abercrombie will improve its employment practices and diversity efforts nationwide. Given that Abercrombie is a nationwide store, only proves that even today discrimination is very common and everyone should take a stand against it. How to cite Racism in the Work Place, Papers
Monday, April 27, 2020
The Eyes Of The Dragon Essays (2124 words) - Novels By Stephen King
The Eyes Of The Dragon The theme of the book, The Eyes of the Dragon, by Stephen King, is to stick to one's beliefs no matter what happens and always do what one knows is right. Don't give up on oneself; anything is possible. King Roland was the noble king of Delain. He was known as Roland the Good. He was, by far, not a bad king, though he was really not a great king. He meant no harm and was successful, but whenever he meant to do great things, he seemed to be unsuccessful. Roland, king of Delain, had two sons and had done his best to raise them without a wife. Peter, the oldest, was much like his father. He was successful at avoiding harm of the kingdom. In addition, he seemed to be more successful at the great things he attempted. Even as a little boy, Peter was loved by the kingdom, and many were looking forward to his reign as king. When Peter was merely a boy, he stood up against grown men for what he believed in. This was why the kingdom loved and appreciated him. In one instance, Peter was passing through the stableyard when he saw a lame horse about to be killed. Peter commanded Yosef, the palace fixture, to stop. After arguing, Peter managed to convince Yosef to give Peter one hour to find a veterinarian. Peter was to prove to Yosef that this horse would not die if taken care of. Just short of an hour later, Peter and the veterinarian returned. The veterinarian listened closely and agreed with Peter. The horse would never be a working horse again, but it would certainly make a great pet for Peter. This was only the beginning of Peter's wisdom and only a hint of the respect he would soon earn. Thomas was a little different. He was very quiet, so no one was really sure of him. He did mysterious things. The citizens of Delain were glad Thomas was the younger son, for no one wanted Thomas as king. Anyone who attempted to, could befriend Thomas and earn his complete reliance. This great weakness caused the downfall of Delain. Roland had become dependent on his magician, Flagg. Roland was a good man, but he wasn't clever. It was not known, but Flagg had come and gone many times through out the years. He had come and gone with one uncompleted goal. It was fortunate for Delain that Flagg tended to be unsuccessful with his plans. Roland the Good was getting old, and it was widely known that he would soon be leaving the crown to Peter. Disappointing news as it was, many strongly believed Peter was going to do great things throughout his reign. Peter soon grew up, and though he knew what was coming to him upon his father's death, Peter still wished his father many years to come. It had become tradition for Peter to take two glasses of wince to his father's room before retiring. Each man, glass in hand, sat together simply enjoying the company. This, among other things, made Thomas unhappy and extremely jealous. Thomas believed that he had no family to love. He had taken the blame for his mother's death and believed his father and brother had also placed the blame on him. It was probably because of this that Thomas had no friends, no confidence, and barely a will to live. Flagg, the brilliant magician that he was, used Thomas' weakness to his advantage. Flagg had attempted many times to destroy Delain. He waited year after year and finally his chance arose. He hadn't completely worked out the details, but he knew things would work out for him. Thomas and Flagg became quite close. Flagg knew he would finally complete his life's work, and Thomas would put his entire soul into getting what he had always wanted, a friend. Thomas confided his every though with Flagg, and Flagg showed great sincerity. Flagg knew all the secrets of the castle because of his coming and going throughout the centuries. Through the eyes of Niner, a dragon Roland had killed, there were peeping holes. Through a back hallway, one could find the hidden passage way
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